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Employer of man charged in deadly bus crash did not perform background check before hiring, documents show

Documents show Jerry Hernandez had three positive drug tests. His employer also allegedly did not check his background before hiring.

BASTROP COUNTY, Texas — The driver of a cement pumper truck that crashed into a school bus in Central Texas allegedly had several previous positive drug tests, according to documents obtained by KVUE.

The documents show that 42-year-old cement pumper truck driver Jerry Hernandez had positive drug tests in 2020, 2022 and 2023. Hernandez received the first drug test for refusal for reasonable suspicion when Hernandez "should have been removed from performing safety-sensitive functions at this point by the company he was driving for at the time," according to an affidavit.

Hernandez then took two follow-up tests, which both came back positive. In 2022, Hernandez allegedly tested positive for marijuana in December 2022 and cocaine in April 2023. However, Hernandez's Texas commercial driver's license (CDL) remains eligible in the state, as status downgrades are not set to be made until November 2024.

RELATED: Truck driver arrested, charged with negligent homicide in connection with deadly school bus crash in Bastrop County

Court documents also revealed Hernandez's employer, Francisco Martinez, failed to conduct a background check before completing the hiring process. Martinez, who owns FJM Concrete, LLC, allegedly did not complete verification of Hernandez's CDL or status through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Drug & Alcohol Clearinghouse website.

According to the affidavit, Martinez did not know about Hernandez's previous positive drug charges. It also stated there were no issues with the cement truck driven on the day of the crash.

"He should never have been allowed to operate the pumper truck. He was prohibited from driving the pumper truck and his employer failed to verify his status," Dr. Joe Michels, a logistics and supply chain expert and the managing principal of Solomon Bruce Consulting, said. 

The failure to conduct a background check is a "common," issue in the trucking business according to Michels. 

"The commercial motor vehicle and the long-haul transportation industry is struggling right now trying to find enough qualified drivers that are safe, licensed insured drivers to be able to operate their vehicles," Dr. Michels said. "We need more people to enter the trucking industry that are safe, careful drivers."

A criminal defense attorney tells KVUE it is unlikely the employer could face criminal charges, but the company may be liable civilly for negligence from hiring someone with drug issues. 

"If I were to handle one of these cases, I would absolutely sue both – Hernandez and the concrete company because both are responsible," personal injury trial lawyer Todd Kelly said. 

RELATED: New details after Hays CISD releases video of deadly school bus crash

On Friday, Hernandez was arrested and charged with criminally negligent homicide after allegedly admitting to using cocaine and only sleeping three hours the night leading up to the deadly bus crash.

"Mr. Hernandez has a history of failed drug tests and should have been aware that operating a commercial motor vehicle with drugs in his system is prohibited by state and federal law," court documents state. "His lack of sleep, use of narcotics and long workday would have had a significant impact on his ability to operate a commercial vehicle."

Meanwhile, Hernandez has been declared an "imminent hazard to public safety" and ordered to "immediately cease operating any commercial motor vehicle in interstate or intrastate commerce," according to the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

We reached out to Hernandez's employer but haven't heard back. 

As of April 5, Hernandez remains booked in jail on a $500,000 bond for the criminally negligent homicide charge. He is not currently facing any additional charges.

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